Ranking Member Edward J. Markey of Massachusetts called on April 20 for Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to create a simple, automatic process for refunding tariff payments following the Supreme Court’s decision to strike down tariffs imposed under President Trump’s International Emergency Economic Powers Act. Markey also urged large retailers and shippers in the United States to pass any tariff refunds directly to consumers and small businesses who paid these taxes.
The issue is significant as many small businesses and families were affected by the tariffs, which were ruled illegal earlier this year. With CBP preparing to launch its Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries (CAPE) online refund system, concerns remain that only about 80% of importers have enrolled so far, potentially leaving many without access to refunds.
“After more than a year, the Trump administration will begin issuing tariff refunds it illegally took from small businesses and the American people. But because of this Administration’s shortsighted decision to not issue automatic refunds, it will be big businesses that benefit the most,” said Markey. “American small businesses and families deserve to get their money back with interest. Big businesses that get refunds need to get the money back to their customers; ‘everyday low prices’ is not the way to do it. There must be no further delay or complicated hoops to jump through. CBP must ensure quick and easy refunds without further documentation. Big businesses must help ease the ongoing affordability crisis by passing on any refund savings they receive to customers and small businesses who paid them rather than waiting around for a rebate that may never come.”
Markey has led several initiatives over recent months addressing these issues, including letters urging companies like Amazon, FedEx, Wal-Mart, Costco, DHL, and UPS to commit publicly that they would pass on any received tariff rebates beyond legal requirements—a commitment he says has not been made by those companies so far.
The Senate Small Business and Entrepreneurship Committee plays an important role in supporting informed decision-making on national fiscal priorities according to its official website. The committee also offers Congress comprehensive policy options regarding federal budget components according to its official website.
Additionally, Lindsey Graham serves as chairman while Jeff Merkley is ranking member of this committee according to its official website. The committee contributes actively in shaping congressional budget processes through resolutions and reconciliation instructions according to its official website, was established under the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 according to its official website, and provides nonpartisan budgetary analysis via oversight of the Congressional Budget Office according to its official website.
As attention turns toward implementation of CAPE’s online system for processing claims related both large corporations’ responsibilities toward consumers—and government agencies’ roles—observers are watching how quickly relief reaches those most impacted.


